Policy Proposal: Eliminate the Reapportionment Act of 1929
Policy Summary:
The Reapportionment Act of 1929 fixed the number of Representatives in the U.S. House at 435, leading to a dilution of representation as the population has grown over the last century. This policy proposes to repeal the Reapportionment Act and establish a new formula for determining the number of Representatives based on population size, ensuring more proportional and equitable representation for all citizens.
Policy Details:
1. Repeal of the Reapportionment Act: Repeal the 1929 Act that arbitrarily caps the House size at 435 members. This cap prevents proportional representation, leaving many citizens underrepresented in states with larger populations.
2. Establish a New Apportionment Formula: Implement a formula that adjusts the number of Representatives based on population growth, using either the cube root rule or another proportional method to set the number of seats. For example, each Representative could represent approximately 500,000 people, resulting in a House size that adapts to changes in the U.S. population over time.
3. Enhance Representation and Democracy: Increasing the number of Representatives will reduce the population-to-representative ratio, making the House more reflective of the diverse interests and communities across the nation.
Expected Benefits:
• Greater responsiveness and accountability of Representatives to their constituents.
• A more equitable Electoral College by better aligning the number of Representatives with state populations.
• A more diverse and representative legislative body capable of addressing the needs of all Americans.
By eliminating the outdated Reapportionment Act of 1929, we can ensure that Congress evolves with the American population, providing fairer and more effective representation for the people.